Gay rights in venezuela

However, there have been some notable moments pointing towards progress in recent years.

In May 2020, the National Assembly acknowledged the unique impact of Venezuela’s humanitarian crisis on the LGBTQ+ community for the first time. Joining online forums and social media groups can also provide valuable firsthand insight and support.

Some of the relevant LGBT advocacy groups in Venezuela include the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR), which has called on the Venezuelan state to recognize the rights of LGBTI people and eradicate discrimination.

Always seek current advice before traveling, and stay informed about local developments.

For tourists, there may be different expectations and treatment compared to local LGBTQ+ individuals.

By networking with these organizations, you can better understand the local context and find information on any safety measures that might be needed during your visit.

In conclusion, the legal situation for LGBT rights in Venezuela is far from ideal, and progress is needed to guarantee equal treatment for all community members.

Although there has been some progress in anti-discrimination laws, particularly in employment, these measures fall short of providing comprehensive protections for the LGBT community, affecting both residents and tourists.

In contrast to Venezuela, Suriname and Guyana have differing stances on LGBT rights. Homosexual activity has never been punishable in the South American nation, making it, along with Bolivia, one of two countries in the region that have not criminalized homosexuality since their formation as sovereign states.

Additionally, same-sex marriage and de facto unions have been constitutionally banned since 1999.

When visiting Venezuela, you should remain vigilant, as the situation regarding LGBT rights can change rapidly, and information may become outdated. In May 2023, the National Assembly acknowledged the distinct impact of the crisis on the LGBTQ+ community and called for their right to healthcare without discrimination.

Article 44 of the Civil Code provides that “Marriage may only be entered into by one man and one woman (…) which is the sole marriage to produce legal effects, both with respect to individuals and to property” [emphasis added]. Stick to well-known establishments and locations, and avoid potentially unsafe situations or environments.

It’s vital to remember that situations can change rapidly, and information may become outdated.

This was done in recognition of the fact that members of the LGBTQ+ community are disproportionately affected by healthcare access issues. Be cautious, as there might be bad actors in the country who could target LGBTQ+ individuals.

Several LGBTQ+ advocacy groups are working to improve the situation in Venezuela, such as the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR).

The constitutional ban on same-sex marriage and de facto unions since 1999 further exacerbates this gap in rights. In a press release dated 8 September 2021, the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) also expressed its concern over the absence of public policies and legislation that guaranteed the rights of LGBTQI+ people in Venezuela, urging for the State to “take effective measures to recognize the rights of LGBTI people and eradicate the discrimination, violence, and vulnerability to which they are exposed.”

Same-sex relations, marriage and adoption

Consensual same-sex relations have not been criminalised in Venezuela since the first Penal Code was enacted in 1836, according to the ILGA database.

By staying involved with these organizations and supporting their work, individuals can contribute to a more inclusive and hopeful future for Venezuela’s LGBTQ+ community. However, it has made strides in anti-discrimination policies, including some protections for the LGBT community, although societal acceptance remains a work in progress.

Guyana, on the other hand, presents a more challenging environment for LGBT rights.

In September 2022, the board of directors of the Federation of Psychologists of Venezuela issued a statement condemning the practice of conversion therapies to “cure” homosexuality and any other expression of sexual orientation or gender identity. Individuals must seek current advice and information before traveling to ensure their safety and well-being.

Keep in mind that situations can change rapidly, and information might be outdated. However, many countries still present significant challenges and potential avenues for safeguarding these rights.

This guide explains the legal status of LGBTQ rights and identifies advocacy opportunities on behalf of these rights in Venezuela.

The document is organized into four sections to empower stakeholders with relevant legal knowledge and mechanisms for driving change:

• Section I provides an overview of the legal status of LGBTQ rights in Venezuela, highlighting challenges and progress.
• Section II examines relevant international legal instruments that Venezuela has ratified or is considering for future ratification that would help protect LGBTQ rights in the country.
• Section III explains the international human rights mechanisms to protect LGBTQ rights in Venezuela.
• Section IV outlines actions the Venezuelan state should take to protect LGBTQ persons in the future.

This guide aims to empower human rights activists, offer guidance for policymakers, and generally support LGBTQ rights in Venezuela, fostering a more inclusive society where LGBTQ individuals are fully recognized and enjoy equal protection under the law.

Read more about the Vance Center’s work on LGBTQ rights in Venezuela

This guidewas researched, written, and produced by a team from the law firm ArentFox Schiff, including Maya S.

Cohen, Mario A. Torrico, Helenka BudzynskaMietka, and Gamin Kim, in collaboration with the Cyrus R. Vance Center for International Justice.

The journey may be challenging, but the future is promising as we move towards a world that respects and values the rights of everyone, including the LGBTQ+ community.

Protect Yourself While Travelling In Gay Venezuela

As an excited traveler exploring Venezuela, it’s important to be aware of the local context regarding LGBT rights to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

This cultural shift is what drives exciting changes and encourages conversations about LGBTQ+ rights in the country. Connecting with these groups can provide valuable information, additional resources, and protection if necessary. From 1977 to 1998, the identity of trans people was legally recognized in the country. Staying attentive and vigilant is key, acknowledging that every country has bad actors and potential dangers.

Several LGBT advocacy groups are working diligently within the country to promote tolerance, acceptance, and the advancement of rights for LGBT people.